Primary Immunodeficiencies

Primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs) are a group of genetic disorders that cause the immune system to malfunction, leading to recurrent infections. The onset of PIDs usually happens in infancy or childhood, and the main symptoms include recurrent infections, swollen lymph nodes, and failure to thrive. These disorders can be very severe and life-threatening if left untreated. Diagnosis is difficult, as the symptoms are often similar to other diseases. Treatment often involves a combination of antibiotics, immunotherapies, and lifestyle changes. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment is essential for reducing the risk of life-threatening infections and improving quality of life.